Psychological Basis
From the beginning of 1930th intensive research of the personality psychology on the basis of multifactor methods is developed. In one of these investigations, carried out by Professor of psychology of Illinois University Raymond B.Cattell, has been undertaken attempt of unbiassed (not determined by preliminary hypotheses) and as full as possible revealing of the fundamental variables being found in diverse features of the personality, expressed in ordinary language. These deep features received by means of factorial analysis have formed the stable structure and have been named by R.Cattell "primary source personality traits". For quantitative measurement of expressiveness of discovered factors, personality test - the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16 PF) has been created, for the first time published in 1949.
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